Allium hyalinum Curran
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Glassy Onion
Allium hyalinum image
Robert Potts  

Bulbs generally 2-20+, increase bulbs absent or ± equaling parent bulbs, never appearing as basal cluster, not clustered on stout primary rhizome, ovoid to ± globose, 0.5-1.2 × 0.5-1.2 cm; outer coats enclosing 1 or more bulbs, gray-brown to brown, prominently cellular-reticulate, membranous, cells arranged in ± vertical rows, forming irregular herringbone pattern, transversely elongate, ± wavy, V-shaped, without fibers; inner coats yellow or white, cells obscure, arranged in vertical rows, forming a herringbone pattern or contorted, V-shaped. Leaves persistent, withering from tip by anthesis, 2-3, basally sheathing, sheaths not extending much above soil surface; blade solid, subterete or ± channeled, not carinate, 7-40 cm × 1-3 mm, margins entire. Scape persistent, solitary, erect, solid, terete, 15-45 cm × 2-4 mm. Umbel shattering after seeds mature, each flower deciduous with its pedicel as a unit, erect, loose, 5-25-flowered, hemispheric, bulbils unknown; spathe bracts persistent, 2, 3-5-veined, lanceolate to lance-ovate, ± equal, apex acuminate. Flowers stellate, 6-10 mm; tepals spreading at anthesis, white to pink, lance-ovate to broadly ovate, ± equal, becoming hyaline and connivent over capsule, margins entire, apex obtuse to rounded; stamens included; anthers yellow or purple; pollen yellow; ovary crestless; style linear, equaling stamens; stigma capitate, scarcely thickened, unlobed; pedicel 10-35 mm. Seed coat dull; cells minutely roughened. 2n = 14.

Flowering Mar--May. Heavy, clay soils on shaded slopes; 50--1500 m; Calif.

Allium hyalinum is known from the Sierra Nevada foothills and inner south Coast Range.

Allium hyalinum image
Robert Potts  
Allium hyalinum image
Charles Webber  
Allium hyalinum image
Gladys Lucille Smith  
Allium hyalinum image
Charles Webber  
Allium hyalinum image
Barry Breckling  
Allium hyalinum image
Barry Breckling  
Allium hyalinum image
Barry Breckling  
Allium hyalinum image
Barry Breckling  
Allium hyalinum image
Barry Breckling